Faults and error codes · boom lift
JLG 450AJ service: faults and error codes
The most common faults of the JLG 450AJ (boom lift) with the likely cause and the way to diagnose them, and below the JLG error codes with explanations. RK Rental services the JLG 450AJ: repairs, maintenance inspections and preparation for UDT inspections (UDT is the Polish Office of Technical Inspection), parts and service life assessment.

JLG 450AJ: machine data
- Type
- boom lift
- Working height
- 15.72 m
- Platform capacity
- 250 kg
- Drive
- Diesel
- Error codes in the database
- 978
450AJ machine card →450AJ manuals and parts catalogue →JLG parts →
The information below is diagnostic and indicative. Repairs, calibrations and clearing of fault codes are carried out by a qualified service technician, according to the manual for the specific serial number of the machine. A machine with an active fault code must not be used until the cause has been removed.
JLG 450AJ technical data useful for service
Weight and dimensions decide how the machine is transported to a workshop, while the tyres, battery and drive decide which parts are needed. When you report a service job, please also give the serial number from the rating plate.
- Platform height
- 13.72 m
- Outreach
- 7.62 m
- Machine weight
- 6,418 kg
- Platform dimensions
- 1.83 × 0.76 m
- Transport dimensions (L × W × H)
- 6.58 × 2.35 × 2.27 m
- Drive
- 4WD
- Tyres
- Rough terrain
- Use
- Outdoor
- Number of persons
- 2
- Up and Over Height
- 7.30 m
- Platform Capacity (unrestricted)
- 250 kg
- Turning Radius-Inside
- 2.06 m
- Turning Radius-Outside
- 4.78 m
- Fuel Tank Capacity
- 60.5 L
Most common JLG 450AJ faults
Boom will not raise or extend
- Likely cause
- Discharged battery, an active fault code, basket overload or a fault of the boom angle or length sensor.
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Check the power supply, read the fault code and verify the load in the basket.
Machine will not drive, or drives only at creep speed
- Likely cause
- Joystick out of range or not centred, an open footswitch, or the drive limitation that is active while the boom is raised.
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Centre the joystick, check the footswitch and lower the boom to the stowed (transport) position.
Tilt alarm
- Likely cause
- Working on a slope, or a damaged or uncalibrated tilt sensor.
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Level the machine; calibration or replacement of the sensor at a service centre.
Basket overload (overload / load sense)
- Likely cause
- Capacity exceeded or a basket load sensor out of calibration.
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Reduce the load; calibration of the weighing system at a service centre.
Boom sagging or descending slowly
- Likely cause
- Worn cylinder seals, a holding valve fault or air in the system; moisture can make valves stick.
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Inspect the cylinders, valves and hydraulic oil; repair at a service centre.
Loss of CAN communication between modules
- Likely cause
- Chafed bus cable, corroded connectors or a damaged module (basket, chassis, power module).
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Check the bus and the connectors and read the fault code with a service analyser.
Combustion engine: will not start, stalls, overheats
- Likely cause
- Glow plugs or relay, throttle position sensor (TPS), temperature and oil pressure sensors, fuel system.
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Read the engine codes and check the sensors and wiring.
Basket will not come down
- Likely cause
- No power to the lowering valves or an electrical fault.
- Diagnosis / how to fix it
- Use the emergency lowering (the valve on the chassis), then have the electrics diagnosed at a service centre.
JLG 450AJ error codes: 978 codes explained
JLG uses the JLG Control System. The flash code has the format group/subgroup (e.g. 2/1), and the full DTC is 3 to 5 digits (e.g. 255, 437, 662), read with a JLG analyser. The first digit indicates the system the fault relates to.
Below you see the code and the original manufacturer's message. Open a code for the likely cause, what you can check yourself and when to call service.
- 254DRIVE & LIFT UP PREVENTED - CHARGER CONNECTED
- 669CANBUS FAILURE - TOWER TELESCOPE PVG
- 862AXLE EXTEND VALVE - SHORT TO BATTERY OR OPEN CIRCUIT
- 2267DRIVE/STEER JOYSTICK FAULTY
- 2577DRIVE PREVENTED - START BATTERY CONNECTED
- 3360MAIN DUMP VALVE - SHORT TO BATTERY
- 3423JIB ROTATE LEFT VALVE - SHORT TO GROUND
- 4524TOWER TELESCOPE PVG VALVE - COMMAND IMPROPER
- 7735TRACTION A LOW - CHECK POWER CIRCUITS
- 8415TOWER ANGLE SENSOR DISAGREEMENT
- 8611LEFT FRONT STEER RIGHT VALVE - SHORT TO GROUND
- 8665STEER SENSOR - OUT OF RANGE LOW
- 23110FUNCTION PROBLEM - TELESCOPE OUT PERMANENTLY SELECTED
- 33143TOWER LIFT ENABLE VALVE - STUCK OPEN
- 33285ALTERNATOR EXCITATION LINE - SHORT TO BATTERY
- 33575ECM PULL DOWN RESISTOR - OPEN CIRCUIT
- 99239REAR LEFT MODULE - RAM FAILURE
- 33276APU PUMP RELAY - OPEN CIRCUIT
Source: JLG Service and Maintenance Manual: 600AJ (3121201), 800AJ (3120858), 460SJ, 860SJ, 1250AJP (3122581800), M450AJ (3121829), M600JP (3121711): Diagnostic Trouble Codes tables.
Do you have a fault or an error code on your JLG 450AJ?
Our service team will read the code, diagnose the cause and remove the fault, at our workshop or on site at the customer's premises (construction site, hall, warehouse), with original or OEM-grade replacement parts.
← Back to JLG serviceContact
The fastest way is by phone: service +48 609 609 105 (also WhatsApp), or write to serwis@fajnepodnosniki.pl.
- Phone (service):
- +48 609 609 105
- E-mail:
- serwis@fajnepodnosniki.pl
- WhatsApp:
- +48 609 609 105
- Base and office:
- ul. Brzozowa 12, 86-061 Brzoza near Bydgoszcz, Poland
- Office hours:
- Monday to Friday, 7:30–15:30 (Polish time)
- Response time:
- Messages: a reply within 1–2 hours.
